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Fight Against
Oral Cancer
New, Painless Test Gives Dentists a Tool in the Fight Against Oral Cancer
SUFFERN, NY --
(March 27, 2001) – Now available in dental offices around the country is a new
system that allows dentists, for the first time, to easily and painlessly test
for oral cancer, a potentially deadly disease that affects more than 30,000
Americans each year, claiming 9,000 lives.
The novel testing
tool is called OralCDx, a system that combines a painless brush biopsy, which is
taken by the dentist in the office, and advanced computer analysis. OralCDx
allows dentists to test for early signs of oral cancer, which may have
previously gone undiagnosed.
OralCDx addresses
a significant diagnostic dilemma for dentists. In the early stages, oral cancer
can be difficult to detect. It presents as small red and white sores or lesions
in the mouth, which are, on visual inspection, virtually indistinguishable from
benign lumps or bumps that can form in the mouth. Dentists could only observe
these lesions over time, many of which are likely to be benign, or refer the
patient to an oral surgeon to have them removed surgically for testing in a
procedure called a scalpel biopsy.
According to
published studies, between five and 15 percent or adults have a benign-appearing
white or red sore in their mouths that could be pre-cancerous. People who are
tobacco users and those who consume large amounts of alcohol are at greater risk
for developing oral cancer. However, more than 25% of oral cancer cases occur in
people who have no known risk factors.
“The mortality
rate for oral cancer has not improved in the last 40 years with 50 percent of
those diagnosed dying within five years,” said James Sciubba, D.M.D., Ph.D.,
Director of the Division of Dental and Oral Medicine at Johns Hopkins Medical
Center. “These statisitics have not changed primarily because individuals with
oral cancer arrive in dentists’ or physicians’ offices in an advanced stage
when survival is seriously compromised.”
Here is how
OralCDx works: Using a special, hand-held brush, dentists take a small sample of
tissue from the suspicious lesion. The sample is put on a slide and sent to
OralScan Laboratory, based in Suffern, New York. At the lab, computers use
advanced robotics, scanning and imaging techniques – technology originally
developed for the defense industry –to accurately examine the thousands of
cells on the sample. The computer is able to look at every cell, compare them to
libraries of normal and abnormal cells and determine which cells are potentially
problematic. A summary report is returned to the dentist for his/her files or
for further discussion with the patient. If the OralCDx test is positive or
atypical, the dentist will then confirm it with a standard incisional biopsy.
And even if the OralCDx test turns out to be negative, but if the lesion
persists, it should receive a follow-up evaluation.
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OralCDx has been
evaluated in a multicenter clinical trial that involved 35 U.S. academic dental
sites. The findings were published in the Journal of the American Dental
Association (JADA) in October 1999.
“It's a
wonderful feeling knowing that I am doing all I can for my patients," said
Kim Knoll, M.D. a practicing dentist in the Washington DC area. "More
importantly, OralCDx gives me a comfort level to know that every lesion can be
adequately tested for oral cancer.”
The new test has
also been reviewed by the Council on Scientific Affairs of the American Dental
Association and has received the organization’s prestigious Seal of
Acceptance.
OralCDx was
developed by OralScan Laboratories, a medical technology and biotechnology
company dedicated to the detection of cancer at its earliest most curable stage
through its specialty laboratory testing of lesions observed in the oral cavity,
nasopharanyx, hypopharynx, pharynx, trachea, larynx and esophagus. OralCDx is
exclusively distributed by Sullivan-Schein Dental, a subsidiary of Henry Schein,
Inc. (Nasdaq: HSIC).
www.HealthNewsDigest.com
Last Updated October 2004
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